配置好了 nginx 但是 https 仍然访问不了

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This topic created in 3093 days ago, the information mentioned may be changed or developed.

server {
         listen 443;
         server_name  www.yozann.com;

         ssl                  on;
         ssl_certificate /usr/local/nginx/conf/1_www.yozann.com_bundle.crt;
         ssl_certificate_key /usr/local/nginx/conf/2_www.yozann.com.key;

         ssl_session_timeout  5m;

         ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
         ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5:!RC4:!DHE;
         ssl_prefer_server_ciphers   on;

        location / {
            root   html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
         }
     }

防火墙 443 已开，443 端口也开着的。请问还应该从哪里排查，access.log 访问 https 没有记录。

Supplement 1 · May 17, 2018

感谢回我的每一个人

我使用我手机其实是完全能够访问了
但是公司的电脑无论如何也访问不了

解决了一个问题又来了新的问题，感谢大家。

38 replies • 2018-05-18 09:52:48 +08:00

kera0a

May 17, 2018

这个域名 DNS 都解析不了。。。。。。

yozosann

May 17, 2018

@kera0a 用这个 yozosann 这个域名是我随便改的

18x

May 17, 2018 via Android

listen 443 ssl;

yozosann

May 17, 2018

@18x 试了下还是没用- - 会不会证书问题啊

18x

May 17, 2018 via Android

不加 ssl 链接是这样的 http://www.yozann.com:443

naver1

May 17, 2018

apache 欢迎你~ 别的不说，最起码错误日志完善。

mt7620

May 17, 2018

装好 nginx 后，用默认设置跑一边 certbot --nginx，https 就配置好了。
不要自己瞎折腾了。

rzti483NAJ66l669

May 17, 2018

nginx -t

find456789

May 17, 2018

caddy 欢迎你

DonaidTrump

May 17, 2018

@18x 楼主配置了写了 ssl on 了，不需要在 listen 里加 ssl 了

raysonlu

May 17, 2018

ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE:ECDH:AES:HIGH:!NULL:!aNULL:!MD5:!ADH:!RC4;

raysonlu

May 17, 2018

我的机子上面的这个选项是上面那样的，其他跟楼主一样，我也不清楚这是啥。另外楼主确保域名能 ping 到你服务器 IP ？

Marfal

May 17, 2018

https://mozilla.github.io/server-side-tls/ssl-config-generator/

eve1yb0dy

May 17, 2018

root 用绝对路径试试

pwinner

May 17, 2018 via Android

访问不了有很多原因，浏览器提供的错误是什么样的，从查 DNS 开始排除吧

zooandzoo

May 17, 2018

检查 NGINX 的 log/error_log

chris89

May 17, 2018

看配置没什么问题配置完重启 nginx 也没报错吗那你访问 https 提示什么错误

yozosann

May 17, 2018

@chris89
access.log :

124.207.120.178 - - [17/May/2018:14:22:06 +0800] ">\xC6\x1A\xFA\x0Fz\xAC\xA6\x92U\x16\x96\x02\xBB\x9B9\xED\x06\x09\xEE\x0F\xE0\x1D8\x10\x8Fo\x16\x9D\xD8\xE7\x85K6/\xD8\x8C\xF7\xDE\x18i
FIJ\xAD\x86m/0g\x86\xBD\xC4\x05W\x88\xD2;\xBA\xE2\x05\xF0\xFF\xF0\xA1z\xED\xD8\xB9i`D\xBF\xA5p]z\x99\x18\xAAf\xF9C\xC5\xB1v\xB4pn\x07k\xA5\xFE" 400 173 "-" "-"
124.207.120.178 - - [17/May/2018:14:45:06 +0800] "O\xC9\xA7\xD8LR\x12\xF3\xCD\xC8,8\xCEf\xAE\xBB1\xD8\xA5\xB8*\xD2\xDE\x7F\xF8\x81\xEE\xEF\x15'\xCF\xB6\xB1iQ*\x13\x9E\xC6\xC2_\x89\xF9\
xE7'\xE6\xDE3G3=,\x11M\xF0\xA4 " 400 173 "-" "-"

yozosann

May 17, 2018

@zooandzoo
error.log 没有错误

access.log :

124.207.120.178 - - [17/May/2018:14:22:06 +0800] ">\xC6\x1A\xFA\x0Fz\xAC\xA6\x92U\x16\x96\x02\xBB\x9B9\xED\x06\x09\xEE\x0F\xE0\x1D8\x10\x8Fo\x16\x9D\xD8\xE7\x85K6/\xD8\x8C\xF7\xDE\x18i
FIJ\xAD\x86m/0g\x86\xBD\xC4\x05W\x88\xD2;\xBA\xE2\x05\xF0\xFF\xF0\xA1z\xED\xD8\xB9i`D\xBF\xA5p]z\x99\x18\xAAf\xF9C\xC5\xB1v\xB4pn\x07k\xA5\xFE" 400 173 "-" "-"
124.207.120.178 - - [17/May/2018:14:45:06 +0800] "O\xC9\xA7\xD8LR\x12\xF3\xCD\xC8,8\xCEf\xAE\xBB1\xD8\xA5\xB8*\xD2\xDE\x7F\xF8\x81\xEE\xEF\x15'\xCF\xB6\xB1iQ*\x13\x9E\xC6\xC2_\x89\xF9\
xE7'\xE6\xDE3G3=,\x11M\xF0\xA4 " 400 173 "-" "-"

herozhang

May 17, 2018 via iPhone

防火墙开 443 了吗

Hyponet

May 17, 2018

1. telnet www.yozann.com:443
2. curl -vvv https://www.yozann.com

Hyponet

May 17, 2018

fix:
telnet www.yozann.com 443

打错了，先排查 dns 解析，然后端口，最后 nginx

chris89

May 17, 2018

浏览器页面报什么错直接就是连接超时吗

YumeMichi

May 17, 2018

一直在使用的配置，仅供参考。

server {
listen 80 default;
server_name www.xxx.moe xxx.moe;
return 301 https://blog.xxx.moe$request_uri;
}
server {
listen 443 ssl http2;
server_name blog.xxx.moe;
server_tokens off;
root /var/www/xxx.moe;
ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/xxx.moe/fullchain.pem;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/xxx.moe/privkey.pem;
ssl_ciphers EECDH+CHACHA20:EECDH+CHACHA20-draft:EECDH+AES128:RSA+AES128:EECDH+AES256:RSA+AES256:EECDH+3DES:RSA+3DES:!MD5;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3;
ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:50m;
ssl_session_timeout 1d;
}

Alucns

May 17, 2018

给一段我在用的给你参考一下：

HTTPS server

server {

listen 443 ssl http2 default_server;
listen 443 ssl;
server_name fada.com;

# HTTPS certificate
ssl_certificate key/certificate.pem; // 证书路径
ssl_certificate_key key/certificate.key; // 证书路径
ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
ssl_session_timeout 5m;
ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
ssl_ciphers AESGCM:ALL:!DH:!EXPORT:!RC4:+HIGH:!MEDIUM:!LOW:!aNULL:!eNULL;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;

index index.html index.htm index.php;
root /home/www/default;

location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$ {
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi.conf;
}
}

server {
listen 80;
server_name fada.com;
rewrite ^(.*) https://$server_name$1 permanent;
}